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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1808 1
1809 1
1813 2
1814 16
1821 1
1822 1
1836 1
1837 1
1841 1
1842 1
1844 2
1845 1
1846 1
1853 1
1855 1
1859 1
1861 1
1865 2
1868 5
1871 1
1873 1
1877 1
1878 1
1881 4
1882 2
1885 3
1888 3
1889 3
1890 3
1891 3
1892 5
1893 5
1894 1
1895 4
1896 3
1897 7
1898 4
1899 1
1900 3
1901 2
1902 2
1903 1
1904 2
1905 2
1906 3
1907 3
1908 4
1909 4
1910 16
1911 3
1912 4
1913 6
1914 5
1915 2
1916 5
1917 5
1918 6
1919 3
1920 7
1922 2
1923 3
1924 5
1925 1
1926 12
1927 3
1928 8
1929 8
1930 2
1931 4
1932 1
1933 6
1934 5
1935 5
1936 4
1937 6
1938 7
1939 3
1940 5
1941 6
1942 3
1943 9
1944 8
1945 20
1946 103
1947 125
1948 107
1949 89
1950 170
1951 189
1952 189
1953 202
1954 145
1955 140
1956 151
1957 145
1958 156
1959 173
1960 168
1961 146
1962 174
1963 208
1964 195
1965 239
1966 264
1967 355
1968 661
1969 777
1970 872
1971 992
1972 1085
1973 1296
1974 1525
1975 1692
1976 1823
1977 1897
1978 2538
1979 2808
1980 2147
1981 1957
1982 2159
1983 2863
1984 3399
1985 3788
1986 3335
1987 3571
1988 3719
1989 3634
1990 4031
1991 4817
1992 5581
1993 6277
1994 6716
1995 7400
1996 7714
1997 8346
1998 8322
1999 8180
2000 8142
2001 8404
2002 8463
2003 9091
2004 9633
2005 9789
2006 10461
2007 10544
2008 11042
2009 11821
2010 12666
2011 13348
2012 14901
2013 15728
2014 16751
2015 17027
2016 17273
2017 17736
2018 18217
2019 18777
2020 19720
2021 20064
2022 19493
2023 17568
2024 6676

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428,622 results

Results by year

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Page 1
The ethics and economics of pharmaceutical pricing.
Parker-Lue S, Santoro M, Koski G. Parker-Lue S, et al. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2015;55:191-206. doi: 10.1146/annurev-pharmtox-010814-124649. Epub 2014 Aug 13. Annu Rev Pharmacol Toxicol. 2015. PMID: 25149920 Review.
The cost of drugs is a major and rapidly rising component of health-care expenditures. We survey recent literature on the ethics and economics of skyrocketing pharmaceutical prices and find that advances in economic research have increased the sharpness and focus of …
The cost of drugs is a major and rapidly rising component of health-care expenditures. We survey recent literature on the ethics and …
Alirocumab's Price Reduction.
Dhruva SS, Ross JS, Desai NR. Dhruva SS, et al. Circulation. 2018 Oct 9;138(15):1502-1504. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.118.036069. Circulation. 2018. PMID: 30354510 No abstract available.
Offering A Price Transparency Tool Did Not Reduce Overall Spending Among California Public Employees And Retirees.
Desai S, Hatfield LA, Hicks AL, Sinaiko AD, Chernew ME, Cowling D, Gautam S, Wu SJ, Mehrotra A. Desai S, et al. Health Aff (Millwood). 2017 Aug 1;36(8):1401-1407. doi: 10.1377/hlthaff.2016.1636. Health Aff (Millwood). 2017. PMID: 28784732
Insurers, employers, and states increasingly encourage price transparency so that patients can compare health care prices across providers. ...However, only 1 percent of those who received advanced imaging conducted a price search. Simply offering a price …
Insurers, employers, and states increasingly encourage price transparency so that patients can compare health care prices acro …
The price of everything.
Hancocks S. Hancocks S. Br Dent J. 2018 Jun 22;224(12):915. doi: 10.1038/sj.bdj.2018.484. Br Dent J. 2018. PMID: 29999007 No abstract available.
Alcohol Deregulation: Considering the Hidden Costs.
Dilley JA. Dilley JA. Am J Public Health. 2019 Jun;109(6):840-842. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2019.305104. Am J Public Health. 2019. PMID: 31067119 Free PMC article. No abstract available.
Price and income effects of hospital reimbursements.
Bäuml M, Dette T, Pollmann M. Bäuml M, et al. J Health Econ. 2022 Jan;81:102576. doi: 10.1016/j.jhealeco.2021.102576. Epub 2021 Dec 10. J Health Econ. 2022. PMID: 34923343
Health insurance systems in many countries reimburse hospitals through fixed prices based on the diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) of patients. We quantify the effects of price and income changes for the full spectrum of hospital services as average and heterogeneous …
Health insurance systems in many countries reimburse hospitals through fixed prices based on the diagnosis-related groups (DRGs) of p …
Minimum alcohol pricing in Scotland.
The Lancet Gastroenterology Hepatology. The Lancet Gastroenterology Hepatology. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018 Jan;3(1):1. doi: 10.1016/S2468-1253(17)30371-0. Lancet Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2018. PMID: 29254611 No abstract available.
Drug Policy in Romania.
Radu CP, Pana BC, Furtunescu FL. Radu CP, et al. Value Health Reg Issues. 2018 Sep;16:28-32. doi: 10.1016/j.vhri.2017.11.003. Epub 2018 Apr 26. Value Health Reg Issues. 2018. PMID: 29704726 Free article.
A critical appraisal was done covering published materials on the effects of pricing and reimbursement decisions. RESULTS: Romania uses an external reference pricing model considering the lowest price from 12 European Union countries. The result is the visibl …
A critical appraisal was done covering published materials on the effects of pricing and reimbursement decisions. RESULTS: Romania us …
Increased topical generic prices by manufacturers.
Bhatt MD, Bhatt BD, Dorrian JT, McLellan BN. Bhatt MD, et al. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019 May;80(5):1353-1357. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2018.03.004. Epub 2018 Mar 12. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2019. PMID: 29544742
BACKGROUND: There is limited data regarding generic medication prices. Recent studies have shown price changes at the retail level, but much is not known about the pharmaceutical supply chain or price changes at the manufacturer level. OBJECTIVE: We sought to …
BACKGROUND: There is limited data regarding generic medication prices. Recent studies have shown price changes at the retail l …
Funding breakthrough therapies: A systematic review and recommendation.
Hanna E, Toumi M, Dussart C, Borissov B, Dabbous O, Badora K, Auquier P. Hanna E, et al. Health Policy. 2018 Mar;122(3):217-229. doi: 10.1016/j.healthpol.2017.11.012. Epub 2017 Dec 2. Health Policy. 2018. PMID: 29223847 Review.
RESULTS: Forty-eight articles suggesting new funding models for innovative high-cost therapies were identified. The models were classified into 3 groups: financial agreement, health outcomes-based agreement and healthcoin. Financial agreement encompassed: discounts, rebate …
RESULTS: Forty-eight articles suggesting new funding models for innovative high-cost therapies were identified. The models were class …
428,622 results
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